Volcanic activity has carved out a remarkable collection of landscapes at Landmannalaugar, within the Fjallabak natural reserve. It's a popular destination in the heart of Iceland's southern highlands—a place of escape featuring colored mountains and azure lakes, hot springs and lava fields. A must-see destination.

History

Places like Landmannalaugar are rare. The massif is simply remarkable, both aesthetically and geologically. It was near the expanses of dried lava at Laugahraun, formed following an eruption in 1477, that the rhyolite mountains themselves were shaped by wind-deposited rock. This effusive rock, the equivalent of granite, emits a spectrum of vibrant colors that gave Landmannalaugar its distinctive multicolored hue.

Historically, it was the natural hot springs that first made Landmannalaugar famous, from which its name derives—"pools of the people." For centuries, weary travelers would stop here to rest and enjoy the benefits of geothermal waters.

Today

Landmannalaugar, Iceland's second-largest geothermal zone, offers a true playground for hikers. The trails are varied and punctuated with thermal springs where you can soothe tired muscles after a day of trekking. The Laugavegurinn trek, for which Landmannalaugar is the official starting point, remains the most sought-after activity. Of course, shorter excursions are available on-site and in the surrounding area; and you'll be pleased to know that if you choose to stay, the site is quieter in the evening. In the hills overlooking the base camp, you'll find tranquility to recharge at the end of the day.

At Landmannalaugar, You Hike!

A day of hiking at Landmannalaugar should be planned to make the most of the massif's assets. The information cabin provides travelers with a detailed map of available trails. Among the possible routes, you'll find:

• The ascent to the summit of Blahnjukur, nicknamed the "blue peak," east of the valley (1 hour)
• The circuit through Laugahraun to Mount Brennisteinsalda in the south (2 hours)
• The hike through the lava maze of Laugahraun (3 hours)
• The loop to the volcanic lake Ljotipollur (4 hours)

Guided tours are available to better understand the massif's unique features. From July through mid-August, horse farms in the neighboring Hella plains organize horseback rides in the Landmannalaugar area. These are typically long journeys requiring stamina and good physical condition. Your choice!

Hot Springs Just Steps Away

From Landmannalaugar's information cabin, a wooden walkway leads you 200 meters to a steaming river and a bathing pool much beloved by swimmers. The natural pool is fed by a mixture of hot and cold water flowing beneath the Laugahraun, creating excellent conditions for a revitalizing soak. Water temperatures range from 36 to 40°C.

All the Amenities for a Pleasant Stay

Landmannalaugar's base camp has been equipped with multiple facilities to ensure visitors have a comfortable experience. At the center of the station, a large mountain cabin belonging to Iceland's tourism association "Ferðafélag Íslands" serves as accommodation. The ground floor features a dormitory with bunk beds, a large common room, an equipped kitchen, and a storage cabin. Three additional sleeping cabins are available upstairs, plus a small attic space.

Around the lodge, a vast camping area has been created and can accommodate over a hundred tents. However, be warned—the rocky ground can make setup complicated. An open kitchen and dining area are available to campers. Sanitary facilities have been arranged in a nearby building.

Climate

Landmannalaugar displays its full magnificence in summer, when valleys and mountains dress themselves in vibrant colors and bodies of water shimmer in an ethereal blue. From late June through September, with temperatures ranging between 5 and 12°C, conditions are ideal for visiting Landmannalaugar.

The massif doesn't lack charm in winter, though the area remains inaccessible to the general public. Indeed, only modified jeeps and snowmobiles are capable of traversing Iceland's Highlands during this season. In winter, time seems to stand still at Landmannalaugar. At the foot of snow-covered mountains, the base is often deserted. Accommodations remain open, however, for the most adventurous. Of course, the thermal pool remains functional.

If you dislike crowds and wish to maximize the tranquility of the high plateaus, plan your trip to Landmannalaugar in winter. Moreover, the northern lights are frequent at this time. As temperatures can drop to −20°C, don't forget to pack warm clothing.

Landmannalaugar is located approximately three hours' drive from the capital, Reykjavík, not counting worthwhile stops you might make to enjoy the scenery. There are several routes to reach the site:

The F208 North:

This is the simplest route to reach Landmannalaugar. From Reykjavik, take Route 1 after Selfoss. Then turn onto Route 30, then Route 32. You then turn onto Route 26, which leads to Route 208, which serves the massif. Be aware that standard vehicles are not suited to F-roads in Iceland. Obtain a 4×4 vehicle and, ideally, hire an experienced driver to travel with peace of mind.

The F225

The F225 is known as one of Iceland's most beautiful roads. It's a highly technical track with several river crossings 25 to 40 cm deep. But be cautious—water levels vary greatly, as does Iceland's weather.

The F208 South

Less frequented but equally spectacular, the F208 South is for the most daring due to its extreme difficulty. As with the F225 track, an experienced driver is highly recommended.

Reaching Landmannalaugar by Bus

If you'd rather not brave the southern roads, there are buses that service Landmannalaugar. However, this service is only available from mid-June through mid-September.